"Hate Me Now" is a 1999 hip hop
single by rapper Nas featuring Puff Daddy. The backbeat is inspired by, and
contains some samples from, Carl Orff's Carmina Burana. It was ranked 119 on
xxl's best songs of the 90's.
Nasir bin Olu Dara Jones (born
His musical career began in 1991 when he
was featured on Main Source's track "Live at the Barbeque". His debut
album Illmatic, released in 1994, received universal acclaim from both critics
and the hip hop community. It is frequently ranked as one of the greatest hip
hop albums of all time. His follow-up album It Was Written debuted at number 1
on the Billboard Charts, stayed on top for four consecutive weeks, went
platinum twice in only two months, and made Nas internationally known.
Carmina Burana is a scenic cantata composed
by Carl Orff in 1935 and 1936. It is based on 24 of the poems found in the
medieval collection Carmina Burana. Its full Latin title is Carmina Burana:
Cantiones profanæ cantoribus et choris cantandæ comitantibus instrumentis atque
imaginibus magicis (Songs of Beuern: Secular songs for singers and choruses to
be sung together with instruments and magic images.) Carmina Burana is part of
Trionfi, the musical triptych that also includes the cantata Catulli Carmina
and Trionfo di Afrodite. The first and last movements are called "Fortuna
Imperatrix Mundi" (Fortune, Empress of the World) and start with the very well
known "O Fortuna".
Carl Orff (July 10, 1895 – March 29, 1982) was a 20th-century German composer, best known for his cantata Carmina Burana (1937). In addition to his career as a composer, Orff developed an influential approach of music education for children.
Orff was born in
Munich. His family was Bavarian and was active in the Army of
the German Empire. His paternal grandfather was a Jew who converted to
Catholicism.
Orff started
studying the piano at the age of five, and he also took organ and cello
lessons. However, he was more interested in composing original music than in
studying to be a performer. Orff wrote and staged puppet shows for his family, composing
music for piano, violin, zither, and glockenspiel to accompany them. He had a
short story published in a children's magazine in 1905 and started to write a
book about nature. In his spare time he enjoyed collecting insects.
By the time he
was a teenager, Orff was writing songs, although he had not studied harmony or
composition; his mother helped him set down his first works in musical
notation. Orff wrote his own texts and he learned the art of composing, without
a teacher, by studying classical masterworks on his own.
In 1911, at age
16, some of Orff's music was published. Many of his youthful works were
songs, often settings of German poetry. They fell into the style of Richard
Strauss and other German composers of the day, but with hints of what would
become Orff's distinctive musical language.
Orff's relationship with German fascism and the Nazi Party has been a
matter of considerable debate and analysis. His Carmina Burana was hugely
popular in Nazi Germany after its premiere in Frankfurt in 1937. Given Orff's
previous lack of commercial success, the monetary factor of Carmina Burana's
acclaim was significant to him. But the composition, with its unfamiliar
rhythms, was also denounced with racist taunts. He was one of the few German
composers under the Nazi regime who responded to the official call to write new
incidental music for A Midsummer Night's Dream after the music of Felix
Mendelssohn had been banned. Defenders of Orff note that he had already
composed music for this play as early as 1917 and 1927, long before this was a
favor for the Nazi regime.
No comments:
Post a Comment